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all lessons5.1●●○○○

The model is frozen and stateless

Weights are fixed after training; no memory between calls; it confabulates.

1It got the date wrong, confidently. Tap the next word you think it scored highest.your turn
🧠CUTOFF · FROZENtoday's newsyour inbox2027 resultslive prices

you ask

What's today's date?

frozen model · no memory · knowledge cutoff

Today is October 12th, 2023.

…stated with total confidence.

next-token prediction · it picks the highest scoretap one

continue backR replay

What if we hand it the right documents?

5.2 RAG: retrieval as a callback to similarity

Builds on2.1Predict the next word

A System in the World·

Common questions

What is "The model is frozen and stateless" about?
Weights are fixed after training; no memory between calls; it confabulates.
What problem does it solve?
Ask the model today's news or your private doc: it can't know.
What will I be able to do after this lesson?
You can explain why a frozen model hallucinates and has a knowledge cutoff.
What comes next?
What if we hand it the right documents?